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$3.50 Bumper Sticker. “Coexist"
-International Version. 3-inch x 11-inch Weather & fade resistant.
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$5.50 Magnetic Bumper Sticker. “Coexist"
-International Version. 3-inch
x 11-inch. Weather & fade resistant. Flexible magnetic backing clings to steel. Made in USA. |
Coexist Sticker or Magnet Below
is a discussion of the legal controversy surrounding this design.
This is followed by an explanation of what the different symboIs
mean.
As you may have noticed,
we sell a lot of "Coexist" designs on this site. There
is a reason for that: "Coexist" designs sell well in these
troubled times. Some of the "Coexist" designs we sell
(including this one) have been supplied to us by other companies. But a
few are our own unique creations.
You might think that a
"Coexist" design would encourage people to get along. We hope
that is true. But the sad fact is that there are various versions of
this design being sold and used in various ways, and there are
conflicting claims of ownership related to some of those designs. One
company has even been threatening to bring legal action against other
companies that try to sell Coexist designs.
Here is the story of this
controversy in a nutshell: In 2001 a relatively simple
"Coexist" design incorporating three religious symbols was
created by Piotr
Mlodozeniac, a Polish graphic designer, for a contest sponsored
by The
Museum on the Seam for Dialogue, Understanding, and Coexistence
in Jerusalem. The Museum has incorporated Mlodozeniac's design into a
traveling exhibit and also sells shirts, posters, etc. bearing the
design. The Museum claims exclusive ownership of the design.
But the Mlodozeniac design
has apparently been used extensively by others without permission. The
Museum on the Seam seems to take a very dim view of this, while
Mlodozeniac himself seems to take pride in some of the ways other people
have used his design. For instance, U2 has used the image in
concerts, which no doubt boosted interest in the design.
But Mlodozeniac was
dismayed to learn that a small Indiana T-shirt company called Coexist
LLP successfully trademarked his "Coexist" design in 2005. The
Indiana company subsequently brought a lawsuit against CafePress and
three other vendors who had been selling products bearing similar
"Coexist" designs.
You can read more about
the legal wrangling over various versions of the "Coexist"
design by visiting @U2.
In the winter of 2007-08,
Coexist LLP sent cease-and-desist letters to several sticker and T-shirt
companies demanding that they stop selling various "Coexist"
designs. The letter threatened legal action if these companies did not
comply. The letter was sent to some of our suppliers, and it
remains to be seen whether or not we will be able to continue buying
certain "Coexist" products from those suppliers.
CarryaBigSticker also received a copy of the
cease-and-desist letter (see text at right). We have chosen to ignore
the letter for a variety of reasons, not least of which is that,
contrary to the letter, we have never sold any "Coexist"
designs that are identical (or even very similar) to the trademark
registered by Coexist LLP. Also, we have never tried to pass off our
products as those of Coexist LLP. In other words, we are not using
"Coexist" designs as trademarks. We are selling an important
peace-related message, a message that has the full free-speech
protection of the First Amendment.
CarryaBigSticker is not
involved in any litigation related to the "Coexist" design.
We are hoping it stays that way. We feel the "Coexist" designs
that we sell are quite a bit different from the Coexist LLP trademark,
and therefore unlikely to be the target of litigation.
Despite the risk of
litigation, we want to help distribute a variety of
"Coexist" designs because we believe the concept of
coexistence is too important a concept to be distributed only by a few.
The concept belongs to all of us, and should be distributed by many.
Meanwhile, Coexist LLP recently petitioned the U.S.
Patent and Trademark office to expand the use of its trademark to other
products. Their original trademark application expressed the intention
to use the mark only on apparel. Their latest applications would expand their
use to stickers and posters, as well as jewelry. If these applications
go unopposed, Coexist LLP will be in an even stronger position to
attempt to limit the use of Coexist designs on stickers, posters and
jewelry.
Dan R. Frazier
If you would like
to let Coexist LLP know how much goodwill they are generating by
threatening to bring legal action against other companies selling
original Coexist designs, you can e-mail Christopher Tierney, one of the
owners of Coexist LLP:
Chris (at)
CoexistOnline (dot) com
What the Different Symbols Mean: This
sticker includes the word Coexist written in different languages. We are
not sure exactly which languages are represented here. But we think some
of them are Japanese, Chinese (traditional), German, and possibly
Korean, among others. The first symbol, the crescent moon and
star, is commonly used to represent Islam. However, the symbol was
in use for thousands of years before it was ever associated with Islam.
Here is what it says on About.com
about these symbols: "Most sources agree that these ancient
celestial symbols were in use by the peoples of Central Asia and Siberia
in their worship of sun, moon and sky gods. There are also reports that
the crescent moon and star were used to represent the Carthaginian
goddess Tanit or the Greek goddess Diana." In
the version of the crescent shown here, the usual star has been
substituted by a star within a circle. According to About.com,
this is a pentacle: "The five-pointed star within a circle is the
most common Pagan symbol, and it is typically used to identify oneself
as a Pagan or Wiccan. The five points represent the 4 elements (Earth,
air, water, fire) plus the spirit, and the circle connects them all. A
five-pointed star without the circle is sometimes called a pentagram,
rather than a pentacle. Based on numerology, the five points means the
pentacle symbolizes the Earth element and can be used as an Earth symbol
on an altar." The
second symbol is a peace symbol. The peace symbol was invented in 1958
by Gerald Holtom, a London artist involved with the Campaign for Nuclear
Disarmament. After being used in an anti-nuclear protest, it gained
popularity as a peace symbol, partly because it was easier to draw than
a dove. You can read more about the origins of the peace symbol using
this link. The
"e" is an "omkar." (It has been flipped to make it
look more like an "e.") About.com
provides the following info about this symbol: "The
word Om (aum) derives from the Sanskrit. The
Om is the primordial sound by which the earth was created- a similar
concept to the Greek Logos. It symbolizes unfolding or expansion- when
pronounced, it begins in the lungs, and ends on the lips.
The symbol representing
Om is called the omkar, and has four parts,
representing the four states of human awareness."
The next symbol is the Star
of David, also known as the Shield of David. The symbol has been used
since about A.D. 1000 to symbolize Judaism and the Jewish community. The
symbol appears on the Israeli flag. Read more about the Star
of David on Wikipedia. The letter "i"
is part of the flaming
chalice logo used by Unitarian Universalists. The letter "S" has been
cleverly adapted to resemble the Taijitu, a Chinese symbol representing
the idea of yin and yang from Taoist and Neo-Confucian philosophy. Yin
and yang describe the two opposing but complementary forces found in
nature. Yin is associated with shade and darkness as well as femininity,
while yang is has associations with light and masculinity. Wikipedia
describes yin
and yang more fully. The second to last symbol resembles a
cross, which of course has come to be associated with Christianity and
the crucifixion of Jesus. The final symbol, the
exclamation mark, appears to be a representation of a Native American
Totem pole above a nine-pointed star. Totem
poles, according to
Wikipedia, were carved by various tribes out of trees. "The
meanings of the designs on totem poles are as varied as the cultures
which produce them. Totem poles may recount familiar legends, clan
lineages, or notable events. Some poles are erected to celebrate
cultural beliefs, but others are intended mostly as artistic
presentations." The meaning of a nine-pointed star
in a circle is uncertain. One Web
site indicates a nine-pointed star is a Christian symbol
representing the nine fruits of the spirit listed in Galations 5:22.
There is also a well known crop
circle that is a nine-pointed star in a circle.
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| Related Items: |

Coexist
Bumper Sticker, Magnetic Bumper Sticker, Fridge Magnet, or Mini sticker
See
also Button |
Coexist Button in Rainbow Symbols and in 55 Languages |

Coexist Oval Window Sticker 3-in x 6-in.
|
Blue
Coexist T-shirt Short & Long Sleeve!
See also Stickers
& Buttons. |
| See more from our Religion,
Peace
& Anti-War and Coexist
categories. |
| Below is the
text of the cease-and-desist letter received by CarryaBigSticker
and several other sticker and T-shirt companies in the winter of
2007-08. Care has been taken to retain misspellings and
malapropisms found in the original. We at
CarryaBigSticker have inserted a few comments in yellow:
McCarter English
Attorneys at Law
Re: Infringement of COEXIST Registered Trademark
Dear Mr. Frazier:
We represent Coexist LLP ("Coexist")
in connection with trademark and unfair competition matters.
Coexist is a company that enjoys a prominent reputation in the
premium apparel and gift market with fashion conscience and
sophisticated individuals and the general public, as well as among
high-end fashion boutiques and department stores. (We
at CarryaBigSticker never heard of Coexist LLP until this legal
controversy came to our attention.) Coexist's
mission is to promote global harmony, and a certain portion of
Coexist's sales are donated to charitable organizations. (Trademarking
somebody else's design without permission and then bringing
lawsuits against others who sell similar designs, and threats of
legal action even against those who sell not-so-similar designs,
seems counterproductive to global harmony.)
As you may know, our client adopted the COEXIST
design and word marks (the "COEXIST TRADEMARKS") as
early as August 2003 as trademarks for its high quality apparel
items. As a result of its widespread use of the COEXIST
TRADEMARKS, Coexist has developed valuable goodwill in these
particular marks.
Moreover, the use of our client's COEXIST
TRADEMARKS has been recognized by the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, which has granted the following registrations to
Coexist: Registration No. 3,170,918 which issued on November 14,
2006, and Registration No. 2,924,211, which issued February 1,
2005.
It has come to our attention that you are
engaging in trademark infringement and unfair competition under
the Federal Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. S 1051 et seq. ("The
Lanham Act"). In particular, on the website "carryabigsticker.com"
your use of the identical mark on identical goods traveling in the
same channels of trade and marketed to similar customers is likely
to cause consumer confusion as to the source of origin of said
goods. (CarryaBigSticker does not sell any
products bearing an "identical mark" and we never have.
Furthermore, we sell in different channels and to different
customers. We do not sell our products in fashion boutiques or
department stores. Our customers are not so much fashion conscious
as they are concerned about conveying a message of peace,
tolerance and coexistence.) Both fashion professionals and the general public may be
misled, if they have not already been, into mistakenly believing
that your buttons and bumper stickers ("Products") are
approved or sponsored by our client, or that you are affilliated
with Coexist. (It is odd that there is no
mention here of the Coexist T-shirts sold by CarryaBigSticker.
Also, we think it odd that buttons and stickers raise an
objection, even though the initial trademark obtained by Coexist
LLP makes no mention of an intent to deal in such products. Only
recently has Coexist LLP applied for a trademark related to
stickers. This was apparently an after-thought.)
Moreover, given that Coexist sets a high
standard for quality in the industry, as its many customers would
confirm, confusion could lead to substantial damage to our client
in terms of loss of sales and injury to reputation, as well as the
loss of funding to those charitable organizations Coexist
sponsors, in the event that the quality of your Products is not
commensurate with that of Coexist. (CarryaBigSticker
maintains its products are of commensurate quality, and the real
damage to the reputation of Coexist LLP arises from its
questionable lawsuits and unjustified threats of legal action.)
There is simply no functional rationale for your
slavish coping of the COEXIST TRADEMARKS other than your desire to
infringe upon our client's goodwill. (There
has been no slavish copying here at CarryaBigSticker, and no
desire to be in any way associated with any goodwill or any
other sentiments that may be engendered by Coexist LLP.) A wide variety of designs are
possible without interfering with or compromising the intended
"look" or "feel" of your Products.
Accordingly, Coexist demands that you, and any party acting for
you or on your behalf, immediately cease marketing and selling
COEXIST branded products on [where sold]. (Apparently,
the lawyers could not even be troubled to fill in the "where
sold" with the CarryaBigSticker Web address.)
We are prepared to resolve this matter amicably
if we receive your express written agreement to comply with
Coexist's request within seven (7) days after your receipt of this
letter. If you fail to advise us by that date, our client shall,
without further notice to you, take such legal action as it deems
advisable to protect its interests.
Please note that this letter is being sent
without prejudice to, nor waiver of, any rights, claims, defenses,
or contentions held by Coexist.
Very truly yours,
Gary H. Fechter |
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