Coexist Window Sticker
Below is a discussion of the legal controversy
surrounding this design. This is followed by an explanation of what the
different symboIs mean.
As you may have noticed, we sell a
lot of "Coexist" designs on this site. There is a reason for
that: "Coexist" designs sell well in these troubled times. Some of the
"Coexist" designs we sell (including this one) have been supplied to
us by other companies. But a few are our own unique creations.
You might think that a
"Coexist" design would encourage people to get along. We hope that is
true. But the sad fact is that there are various versions of this design being
sold and used in various ways, and there are conflicting claims of ownership
related to some of those designs. One company has even been threatening to bring
legal action against other companies that try to sell Coexist designs.
Here is the story of this
controversy in a nutshell: In 2001 a relatively simple "Coexist"
design incorporating three religious symbols was created by Piotr
Mlodozeniac, a Polish graphic designer, for a contest sponsored by The
Museum on the Seam for Dialogue, Understanding, and Coexistence in
Jerusalem. The Museum has incorporated Mlodozeniac's design into a traveling
exhibit and also sells shirts, posters, etc. bearing the design. The Museum
claims exclusive ownership of the design.
But the Mlodozeniac design has
apparently been used extensively by others without permission. The Museum on the
Seam seems to take a very dim view of this, while Mlodozeniac himself seems to
take pride in some of the ways other people have used his design. For instance,
U2 has used the image in concerts, which no doubt boosted interest in the
design.
But Mlodozeniac was dismayed to
learn that a small Indiana T-shirt company called Coexist LLP successfully
trademarked his "Coexist" design in 2005. The Indiana company
subsequently brought a lawsuit against CafePress and three other vendors who had
been selling products bearing similar "Coexist" designs.
You can read more about the legal
wrangling over various versions of the "Coexist" design by visiting @U2.
In the winter of 2007-08, Coexist
LLP sent cease-and-desist letters to several sticker and T-shirt companies
demanding that they stop selling various "Coexist" designs. The letter
threatened legal action if these companies did not comply. The letter was
sent to some of our suppliers, and it remains to be seen whether or not we will
be able to continue buying certain "Coexist" products from those
suppliers.
CarryaBigSticker also received a copy of the cease-and-desist
letter (see text at right). We have chosen to ignore the letter for a variety of
reasons, not least of which is that, contrary to the letter, we have never sold
any "Coexist" designs that are identical (or even very similar) to the
trademark registered by Coexist LLP. Also, we have never tried to pass off our
products as those of Coexist LLP. In other words, we are not using
"Coexist" designs as trademarks. We are selling an important
peace-related message, a message that has the full free-speech protection of the
First Amendment.
CarryaBigSticker is not involved
in any litigation related to the "Coexist" design. We are hoping
it stays that way. We feel the "Coexist" designs that we sell are
quite a bit different from the Coexist LLP trademark, and therefore unlikely to
be the target of litigation.
Despite the risk of litigation, we
want to help distribute a variety of "Coexist" designs because
we believe the concept of coexistence is too important a concept to be
distributed only by a few. The concept belongs to all of us, and should be
distributed by many.
Meanwhile, Coexist LLP recently petitioned the U.S. Patent and
Trademark office to expand the use of its trademark to other products. Their
original trademark application expressed the intention to use the mark only on
apparel. Their latest applications would expand their use to stickers and
posters, as well as jewelry. If these applications go unopposed, Coexist LLP
will be in an even stronger position to attempt to limit the use of Coexist
designs on stickers, posters and jewelry.
Dan R. Frazier
If you would like to let
Coexist LLP know how much goodwill they are generating by threatening to bring
legal action against other companies selling original Coexist designs, you can
e-mail Christopher Tierney, one of the owners of Coexist LLP:
Chris (at)
CoexistOnline (dot) com
What the Different Symbols Mean:
The first symbol, the crescent moon and star, is commonly used
to represent Islam. However, the symbol was in use for thousands of years
before it was ever associated with Islam. Here is what it says on About.com
about these symbols: "Most sources agree that these ancient celestial
symbols were in use by the peoples of Central Asia and Siberia in their worship
of sun, moon and sky gods. There are also reports that the crescent moon and
star were used to represent the Carthaginian goddess Tanit or the Greek goddess
Diana."
The second symbol is a peace symbol. The peace symbol was
invented in 1958 by Gerald Holtom, a London artist involved with the Campaign
for Nuclear Disarmament. After being used in an anti-nuclear protest, it gained
popularity as a peace symbol, partly because it was easier to draw than a dove.
You can read more about the origins of the peace symbol using this link.
The "e" is adorned with the symbols for male and
female. According to Wikipedia, the male symbol (an arrow pointing away from a
circle) is derived from the astronomical and astrological symbol for Mars.The
female symbol (a cross-like symbol fixed to the bottom of a circle) is derived
from the symbol of Venus. When used together, the symbols can signify
intersexual or transgender. However, the designer of this sticker has told me
that when he added the male and female symbols, he was trying to promote the
idea of harmony between men and women. Read more about gender
symbols on Wikipedia.
The next symbol is the Star of David, also known as the Shield
of David. The symbol has been used since about A.D. 1000 to symbolize Judaism
and the Jewish community. The symbol appears on the Israeli flag. Read more
about the Star
of David on Wikipedia.
The letter "S" has been cleverly adapted to resemble
the Taijitu, a Chinese symbol representing the idea of yin and yang from Taoist
and Neo-Confucian philosophy. Yin and yang describe the two opposing but
complementary forces found in nature. Yin is associated with shade and darkness
as well as femininity, while yang is has associations with light and
masculinity. Wikipedia describes yin
and yang more fully.
The final symbol resembles a cross, which of course has come to
be associated with Christianity and the crucifixion of Jesus.